@conference {1972101, title = {Information Asymmetry and Partner Selection in International Alliances}, booktitle = {Academy of Management Proceedings}, year = {2012}, month = {2012}, abstract = {We extend prior research on intra-firm language barriers by investigating inter-firm language barriers in cross-border alliances. Integrating concepts from sociolinguistics and information economics, we posit that language barriers between potential partners exacerbate information asymmetries, while market signals of the commercial value of a partner{\textquoteright}s knowledge counteract these asymmetries. To test these ideas, we quantify language barriers using a distance measure of linguistic differences and we analyze data on semiconductor alliances during 1988-2001. Controlling for cultural, geographical, and technological distances, our empirical results suggest that firms overcome large language distances by relying on market signals of a prospective partner{\textquoteright}s level of disclosure, stock of knowledge, and degree of specialization. Stronger signals significantly dampen the negative impact of language distance on the chances of forming an alliance.}, keywords = {Strategy \& Entrepreneurship}, author = {Joshi,Amol and Lahiri,Nandini} }