%0 Journal Article %J Engineering Project Organization Journal %D 2012 %T A contingency approach to designing project organizations: theory and tools %A Carroll,Tim %A Burton,Richard M %K Management %X Many firms have increasingly come to rely on projects as a fundamental approach to organizing work. Yet understanding the best way to organize projects is a challenge, given the various contingencies that impact project success. We focus here on three contingency-based project organization design tools (the design structure matrix, OrgCon™ and SimVision™) that help to manage project complexity and ensure project success by identifying misfits or misalignments between organizational elements. We discuss the application of these models to a large National Aeronautics and Space Administration project as an example. We conclude with a consideration of how the existing tools are useful, and where they fall short. %B Engineering Project Organization Journal %V 2 %P 5-14 %8 2012 %G eng %U https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21573727.2011.641118 %N 1-2 %2 a %4 222943369216 %$ 222943369216